Microsoft will end support for Windows 10 in October 2025. For those still using Windows 10, it’s time to seriously consider upgrading to Windows 11. So what are the differences between Windows 10 vs Windows 11? And what are the things to keep in mind before upgrading?
In this blog, we’ll break down key factors like performance, security, and user experience to help you make an informed decision on upgrading.
Core Differences: Windows 10 vs Windows 11
When comparing Windows 10 and Windows 11, several core differences stand out:
User Interface
Windows 11 boasts a more modern, streamlined interface with a centered Start menu, rounded window edges, and new iconography. This offers a cleaner, more visually appealing experience, though some users find the changes disorienting at first.
System Requirements
One of the biggest challenges for many users is that Windows 11 has stricter hardware requirements. The need for TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot has made it inaccessible to some older PCs. If your device is not compatible, an upgrade will require purchasing new hardware, which is a significant investment.
Performance Enhancements
Windows 11 features several performance improvements. For example, it offers DirectStorage, which reduces game load times by utilizing faster NVMe storage drives, and Auto HDR, improving the visual quality of gaming content. While Windows 10 is more than capable for most daily tasks, Windows 11 delivers noticeable gains in performance, especially for resource-heavy applications.
Windows 10 vs Windows 11, Which Is Faster?
Gaming Performance
Gamers will appreciate Windows 11’s DirectStorage, which dramatically speeds up load times for NVMe SSDs, and Auto HDR for better contrast and color depth in supported games.
Task Management Performance
Windows 11 introduces an improved Task Manager that helps optimize system resources better, particularly on newer processors with higher core counts.
Multitasking Capabilities Performance
Windows 11’s Snap Layouts feature allows for more intuitive multitasking, letting users easily arrange multiple open windows on the screen.
In terms of everyday performance, Windows 11 offers marginal improvements, but the difference will be more noticeable on newer hardware.
Security: A Major Upgrade in Windows 11
Security is another area where Windows 11 holds a significant advantage. Microsoft has designed the OS with a zero-trust framework in mind, making it much more secure than Windows 10. Notable security features include:
- TPM 2.0: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 is required for Windows 11, providing hardware-based security for encryption keys, helping protect against malware and ransomware attacks.
- Secure Boot: This feature ensures that your PC only runs software that is trusted by your hardware manufacturer, preventing malicious programs from loading during startup.
- Virtualization-Based Security (VBS): VBS isolates key parts of the OS to protect them from malware, offering stronger protection for sensitive data.
While Windows 10 also has robust security features, Windows 11 is built with newer threats in mind, making it a safer choice for users who are concerned about security vulnerabilities.
Compatibility Concerns: Will Your Software and Devices Work?
One of the primary reasons many users are hesitant to upgrade to Windows 11 is the concern over compatibility. With new operating systems often come changes that can impact the functionality of existing software and hardware. Here’s what you need to know:
1.Hardware Requirements
Windows 11 has specific hardware requirements that might render older devices incompatible. Key requirements include:
- TPM 2.0: This security feature is mandatory for running Windows 11, and many older systems lack it.
- Secure Boot: This ensures that the PC only boots trusted software, and not all older machines support this feature.
2.Software Compatibility
Most mainstream applications are expected to run smoothly on Windows 11. However, some older software may experience issues, particularly niche or legacy applications used by businesses. Before upgrading, users should:
- Check with software vendors for compatibility updates.
- Consider running a compatibility test using Microsoft’s PC Health Check tool.
3.Peripherals and Devices
While Windows 11 is designed to be backward compatible, some older peripherals—such as printers, scanners, or specialized hardware—may not have updated drivers. Users should:
- Visit the manufacturer’s website to see if drivers for Windows 11 are available.
- Explore workarounds or alternative solutions if certain devices are unsupported.
As the 2025 deadline approaches, deciding whether to upgrade to Windows 11 will become more pressing. While Windows 10 remains a solid and familiar option, Windows 11’s enhancements in performance, security, and user experience make it the better long-term solution for many users.
However, the decision to upgrade is ultimately yours to make, based on your hardware, software needs, and comfort with change.
